Litha backdrop
Entity Profile

Litha

Festival Level 1 — Concrete #pagan #wheel-of-the-year #midsummer #sabbat

Litha, also known as the pagan midsummer festival, is one of the eight sabbats in the Wheel of the Year celebrated by modern pagans and Wiccans. It falls on or near the summer solstice (June 20–23) and honors the height of the Sun's power, abundance, and the turning point toward the darker half of the year.

Festival
primary type
Level 1
Concrete entity
4
relationships mapped
Overview

About Litha

Litha is one of the eight sabbats of the Wheel of the Year, the pagan seasonal cycle observed by modern pagans and Wiccans. It falls on or near the summer solstice, between June 20 and 23, and marks the height of the Sun's power.

In this Atlas, Litha is understood through its timing rather than as a standalone custom. It is the summer solstice festival: the registry declares Litha and the summer solstice as related, and declares the winter solstice as the opposite point on the same wheel. The Atlas records the sabbat's rituals as marking the solstice, which places Litha inside the same ritual layer it shares with the solar terms.

That is the reason this entity carries a relationship to the season rather than only a name. A sabbat is a way of noticing a solstice, and the solstice is what the seasonal layer of the Atlas already knows how to describe. Litha is the observance attached to that turning point.

The Atlas does not extend Litha beyond that relationship. It is registered here as a seasonal festival anchored to the solstice, and its seasonal reading is carried by the season itself rather than asserted separately.

Relationship Network

How Litha connects

Each relationship represents a meaningful semantic link between Litha and other entities in the Atlas knowledge graph.

Entity Constellation

Entities connected to Litha

These entities share semantic relationships with Litha in the Atlas knowledge graph.

Naming

Also known as

Midsummer (synonym) Summer Solstice (synonym) St. John's Day (synonym) Alban Hefin (synonym)
Atlas Role

Litha in the Atlas

What this entity provides

the seasonal festival observed at the summer solstice

What it does NOT duplicate
  • ✕ summer-solstice — the solstice is the astronomical event; Litha is the observance attached to it, and the registry declares them related rather than identical
  • ✕ winter-solstice — the opposite point on the same wheel, not the same festival
  • ✕ ritual — sabbat ritual marks the solstice, but the festival is a specific observance rather than the general concept
Subsite References
dao-of-seasons

the layer that owns seasonal timing, and the place where the solstice is described as a seasonal turning point

Sources & References

References for Litha

Wikipedia — Litha

reference

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litha

Visual Gallery

Litha in imagery

Litha — visual reference
Watch

See Litha in motion

The witches' cookery · 49K views · YouTube ↗

Ginny Metheral · 16K views · YouTube ↗